Routine plumbing and heating service visits are the best way to keep your home running smoothly—but did you know that a few simple maintenance habits between visits can make a big difference, too?
Your plumbing system works hard every day, delivering fresh water, removing waste, and keeping your home comfortable. With a little care, you can extend the life of your fixtures and prevent small issues from turning into expensive emergencies. Here are the top maintenance tasks every homeowner should keep up with year-round.

Check for Leaks Regularly
Even a small, slow leak can waste gallons of water and lead to major damage if left unchecked. Make it a habit to inspect for leaks once a month, especially around:
- Sinks and faucets
- Toilets
- Under cabinets
- Water heater and washing machine connections
Look for damp spots, dripping sounds, or water stains. If you notice any of these warning signs, call a professional right away. Catching a leak early can save you hundreds of dollars in repairs and water bills.
Test Your Sump Pump
Your sump pump is one of the most important pieces of equipment protecting your home from water damage, especially in Maryland’s rainy seasons. Between service visits, test it every few months by pouring a bucket of water into the pit.
The pump should activate immediately and discharge the water outside. If it hesitates, makes unusual noises, or doesn’t turn on at all, it may need professional maintenance or repair.
Flush Drains with Hot Water
Over time, soap, grease, and debris can build up in your drains, leading to slow flow or even clogs. Once a week, pour a pot of hot (not boiling) water down each drain to help break up buildup and maintain clear pipes.
Avoid chemical drain cleaners; they can damage your plumbing and harm the environment. For persistent slow drains, try a safe enzyme-based cleaner or contact a plumber to professionally clear the line.
Maintain Your Water Heater
Your water heater works hard daily, and a few quick checks between professional tune-ups can keep it performing efficiently.
Here’s what you can do:
- Check for leaks or rust around the tank.
- Listen for popping or rumbling sounds, which may indicate sediment buildup.
- Make sure the temperature is set to 120°F to prevent scalding and save energy.
If your water takes longer to heat or your utility bills are rising, it may be time for a professional inspection or a system flush.
Inspect and Clean Faucet Aerators
Faucet aerators—those small screens at the end of your faucets—can collect mineral deposits that reduce water pressure.
Every few months, unscrew the aerator and rinse it with vinegar and warm water to dissolve buildup. It’s a simple task that improves flow, reduces strain on your fixtures, and helps your plumbing system work more efficiently.
Protect Drains from Clogs
One of the most common plumbing calls we receive involves clogged drains, and most are preventable.
Keep drains clear by:
- Using drain strainers in sinks and showers to catch hair and debris.
- Avoiding pouring grease, oil, or coffee grounds down the sink.
- Running cold water for a few seconds after using the garbage disposal.
These simple steps can help prevent costly blockages and extend the lifespan of your plumbing system.
Check Toilet Functionality
Toilets are easy to overlook until there’s a problem. Listen for continuous running water, which may indicate a worn flapper valve or float issue.
You can test for leaks by adding a few drops of food coloring to the tank—if the color appears in the bowl within 15 minutes, you have a slow leak that’s wasting water.
Replacing worn components is inexpensive and can dramatically reduce water waste.
Keep Your Home Running Smoothly Year-Round
By following these simple maintenance steps between professional service visits, you can extend the life of your plumbing, save money on repairs, and keep your home comfortable and efficient.
At Michael Runk Plumbing and Heating, we’re here to help homeowners stay ahead of problems with expert maintenance, repairs, and installations. Whether it’s a minor leak or a major plumbing project, you can trust our team for honest, dependable service every time. Call us today at (410) 781-6791 or online to schedule your next maintenance appointment.